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Quantum Dynamical Semigroups and Applications - Lecture Notes in Physics Robert Alicki 1987 edition
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Quantum Dynamical Semigroups and Applications - Lecture Notes in Physics
Robert Alicki
In this text the authors develop quantum dynamics of open systems for a wide class of irreversible processes starting from the concept of completely positive semigroups. This unified approach makes the material easily accessible to non-specialists and provides an easy access to practical applications. Written for graduate students, the book presents a wealth of useful examples; in particular, models of unstable and N-level systems are treated systematically and in considerable detail including new types of generated Bloch-equations. The general theory is extensively summarized from abstract dynamical maps to those obtained by a reduction of Hamiltonian dynamics under a Markovian approximation. Various methods of determining semigroup generators and the corresponding master equations are discussed including time-dependent and nonlinear generators. Further topics treated are a generalized H-theorem, quantum detailed balance and return to equilibrium, discrete quantum Boltzmann equation, nonlinear Schrödinger equation, spin relaxation by spin waves, entropy production and its generalization by a measure of irreversibiblity.
198 pages, 1 black & white illustrations, biography
| Media | Bøker Pocketbok (Bok med mykt omslag og limt rygg) |
| Utgitt | 17. april 2014 |
| Opprinelig utgitt | 2013 |
| ISBN13 | 9783662136218 |
| Utgivere | Springer-Verlag Berlin and Heidelberg Gm |
| Antall sider | 198 |
| Mål | 155 × 235 × 11 mm · 299 g |
| Språk | Engelsk |